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Friday, August 4, 2023

Vahisvaramudayar Temple, Malayadipatti – History

Vahisvaramudayar Temple, Malayadipatti – History

This cave temple is considered older than the adjacent Pallikonda Perumal temple. An inscription dated to the 16th regnal year of the Pallava King Dantivarman (795 – 846 CE) records that Videl Vidugu Mutharaiyan also called as Kuvavan Satthan, a feudatory under Pallava King Dantivarman  had excavated this temple from Tiruvalathur Malai. He installed a Lingam and named it as Vahisvaramudayar. The hill was recorded as Tiruvalathur hill in the Pallava inscription and recorded as Tiruvayamalai in Nayaga era inscriptions. There are several inscriptions recorded in this cave temple.

There is a label inscription on a rock to the north east of this temple. The inscription read as Sri Kaikkatti and can be assigned to early 7th century CE. There is an illegible inscription dated to the 40th regnal year of a Chola King can be seen on a pillar on the mandapa in front of the sanctum. The hill name Tiruvalathur can be read from the inscription rest others are not legible. There is an inscription dated to 24th regnal year of Kulothunga Chola III can be found on a pillar of the mandapa in front of the sanctum. It records the taxes levied on agricultural activities. Vijayanagara period inscriptions can also be seen in this temple.

There is an interesting inscription recording a story of one Avudaiyan Thevan of Puchikudi. Once, he visited the house of dancing girl at Thirunedunkulam. He returned home later and found his wife with a brahman. Out of rage, he killed both and lost his eyesight for the heinous crime he committed. He visited this temple, worshipped Lord Vagishvara & goddess Vadivullamangai and regained his eyesight. In gratitude, he donated all his property to Lord Vagishvara. He proclaimed in the inscription that if anyone does any harm to this endowment will acquire the of killing a cow on the banks of Ganga.