Thursday, December 29, 2022

Achala Deepeshwarar Temple, Mohanur – Legends

Achala Deepeshwarar Temple, Mohanur – Legends

Achala Deepeswarar:

This temple is closely related to the deepa worship. A perpetual lamp (deepam) can be seen in the sanctum. The flame seems to be burning without a flicker and does not get disturbed by the wind. Hence, Lord Shiva of this temple came to be called as Achala Deepeswarar (Achalam means not wavering and firm as hill, deepam means lamp and Eswarar means Lord Shiva). It is believed that Lord Shiva here is in his meditation posture. Hence, the deepa too is motionless.

Vilwagiri Kshetram:

Once, the devas went to Mount Kailash to see Lord Shiva and noticed that Lord Shiva was doing penance alone without Ganga Devi on his head. The devas enquired about the absence of Ganga to Lord Murugan. Lord Murugan went in search of her. Searching for her, Lord Murugan reached Madurai where Madurai Meenakshi directed him go to this place. As advised, Lord Murugan reached this place, yet he could not be able to locate here.

Lord Murugan was disappointed and decided to perform penance towards Ganga Devi to locate her. He performed intense penance in Vilwa forest on the banks of Cauvery river at this place. Pleased with his penance, Ganga Devi appeared before him. She was so overwhelmed by his motherly love and hugged him. As she appeared before his son (Magan in Tamil) Murugan, this place came to be called as Maganur and later got corrupted to Mohanur.

Further, she blessed Lord Murugan and informed him that the place in the Vilwa forest on the banks of the Cauvery where he did penance will become a holy place. Thus, the place came to be called as Vilwagiri Kshetram. Lord Shiva with his consort Parvati appeared in front of them and Ganga Devi merged with Parvati to confirm that she is but a part of Goddess Parvati.

Kumarayee:

During ancient times, there was only Shiva temple in the temple complex. A lady named Kumarayee, an ardent devotee of Lord Shiva was selling curd for her livelihood in this place. She used to offer the remaining curd which were not sold as nivedhana to Lord Shiva and consumed it then. She became pregnant and delivered a handsome male child. People in the village suspected her chastity and spoke ill of her. She simply told them that Lord Shiva knew her purity.

One day, while bathing in Cauvery river, she merged with Cauvery and came out as goddess Parvathy from the river and granted darshan to all and made all of them to knew that she was one who sold the curd in the village. The shrine for goddess Parvati was built then. As goddess Parvati lived here as Kumarayee, she also bears that name and Lord Shiva came to be called as Kumareeswarar. As Lord Shiva was called Kumareeswarar, this place came to be called as Kumari Kongu and Kongu Kumarithurai.

Mahanur:

As per legend, Lord Murugan left his parents in Mount Kailash to Palani angrily as he was not given the divine mango even after the explanations of his parents. Mother Parvati and Lord Shiva were searching from Lord Murugan to take him back home. Finally, they found him at this place. Hence, the place came to be called as Mahanur (Mahan means son in Tamil) and later got corrupted to Mohanur.

Bharani Deepam:

As per legend, Beejavaba Maharshi, an ardent devotee of Lord Shiva performed intense penance on Lord Shiva and used to perform pooja to the Shiva Linga on the banks of Cauvery river. It is said that he used to light a lamp on the occasion of Bharani Deepam in the temple and worship Lord Shiva here. Then he would fly to Tiruvannamalai and worship Annamalaiyar by lighting deepam in Annamalaiyar temple and would return to Mohanur. In memory of this event, Thiru Karthigai Deepam festival is celebrated in this temple with much fanfare even today. The sculpture of Beejavaba Maharshi can be seen on a pillar in this temple.

Mugavanur:

During ancient times, the people in the region worked as middle men or agents (Mugavar in Tamil). Hence, the place came to be called as Mugavanur and later got corrupted to Mohanur.

Mohiniyur:

As per legend, Lord Shiva wanted to have darshan of Mohini, female incarnation of Lord Vishnu at this place. Hence, the place came to be called as Mohiniyur.