Tuesday, November 17, 2015

Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary, Thiruvarur

Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary, Thiruvarur
The Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary covers an area of around 0.45 sq km and is fed by an irrigation tank that receives water from the Mettur Dam & also by the northeast monsoon from the months of August till December. . The tank remains dry between the months of April and August.


During the months of February and March, purple-moorhen and openbill storks can be seen here. Other migratory birds in the sanctuary include the white-ibis, Indian reef heron, white-necked stork, grey-heron, coot, night heron, purple-heron, little cormorant, spoonbill and darter.


From September through December, the bird population inhabiting the sanctuary rises to around 10,000 birds. The ideal season to visit this sanctuary is during the months of November and December.
Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary is a protected area located in Thiruvarur District in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is declared as a protected area in December 1999. It is home to a variety of birds. Geographical position of Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary is 10°26’59’N 79°27’58’E.


Location
Thiruvarur District
Area
45.28 ha.
Forest type
Lily patches, Reed brakes, Aquatic grasses, etc..
Avifauna found
Little cormorant, Coot, Darter, Spoonbill, Indian reef heron, Grey heron, White necked stork, Little egret, Pond heron, etc.
Annual rainfall
About 1200 mm
Nearest airport
Thanjavur – 65 kms away
Nearest Railway station
Thiruthuraipoondi – 15 kms
Entry fees
No entry fees is collected
Best season
November to February
Accommodation
Hotels at Thiruthuraipoondi – 15 kms away.
Location
Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary is located in Thiruvarur district of Tamil Nadu. The total area of the sanctuary is 45 ha.


The Sanctuary is basically an irrigation tank that is fed by water from Mettur dam and by the northeast monsoon from August till December. It remains dry from April till August.
Flora
The Sanctuary’s diverse habitat includes lily patches, reed brakes, aquatic grass, etc.
Fauna
Several types of birds can be seen here from September onwards. A large number of Purple Moorhen and Open bill storks can be seen during the months of February and March. Many migratory birds also visit the sanctuary like Coot, Grey Heron, Black headed Ibis, Night Heron, Purple Heron, Little cormorant, Darter, Spoonbill, Indian Reef Heron and White necked stork. About 10000 birds congregate here during peak season from November- December.




A notable aspect of the sanctuary is the large number of purple moorhen and openbill storks during February and March. Birds start arriving sanctuary from September onwards. Bird population peaks during November- December up to 10000 birds congregate during peak season. A notable aspect of the Sanctuary is regular congregation of a large number of Openbill storks during February – March.



Tourist Information
Tourists can visit the sanctuary throughout the year. However, the best time to visit the sanctuary in during the month of November. Two public observation towers have been built for the tourists inside the sanctuary. There are accommodation facilities available in PWD Rest House and private lodges in Muthupet and Thiruthuraipoondi. The sanctuary is open to visitors throughout the year. There are two watch towers inside the sanctuary for visitors 
Entry Fee: Entry is free for visitors
Wildlife Viewing: The best time to visit the sanctuary is during November 
The sanctuary is open to visitors throughout the year.
Contact
Wildlife Warden, 
Point Calimere WLS, Collectorate, 
Nagapattinam 611 002, 
District Nagapattinam,
Phone: (04365) 253092
Accommodation
Accommodation is available in PWD Rest House and private lodges in Muthupet (6 km). Hotels with modern facilities are available in Thiruvarur (55 km.)
Connectivity
Udayamarthandapuram Bird Sanctuary is well connected with all modes of transport. The nearest town is Muthupet, located 6 kms from the Sanctuary. The sanctuary can be reached by road from Thiruvarur located at a distance of 40 kms and from Thanjavur at a distance of 68 kms. The nearest railway station is Muthupet. The nearest Airport is Trichy at a distance of 110 Kms.