Sunday, December 4, 2016

Lakshmipureeswarar Temple, Thirunindriyur – Legends

Lakshmipureeswarar Temple, Thirunindriyur – Legends

Thirinindravur:

As per legend, a Chola king used to pass through this village daily on his way to Chidambaram Nataraja Temple. While he was crossing this place one day, the wick of the torch carried by his men automatically went off. They could not light it again despite all efforts. When he crossed the place, it began to burn again. This phenomenon happened each day. The king was eager to know the reason behind this strange phenomenon. So, he enquired a shepherd from the village whether anything strange was happening in the village.

The shepherd informed the King that there was a Shivalinga and a cow was pouring its milk on it. The king found the Linga and tried to take it out from the place in order to place it in a temple which he intended to build for housing the Lingam. The soldiers started to excavate the place to take the Linga out. The Lingam was hit by crow bar mistakenly and it began to bleed.

The King felt so bad and prayed to Lord Shiva for forgiveness. The King dropped the plan to shift the Lingam and built a temple at the very place where he found the Lingam. The scar caused by the crow bar can still be seen on top of the Lingam. As the wick of the torches (Thiri in Tamil) got extinguished (Nindra in Tamil) at this place (Oor in Tamil), the place came to be called as Thirinindravur and got corrupted to Thirunindriyur.

Mahalakshmeeswarar / Lakshmipureeswarar:

As per legend, Goddess Maha Lakshmi wanted to have permanent place in Lord Vishnu’s chest. So, she came here, worshipped Lord Shiva and was blessed with the place in Lord Vishnu’s chest. As Goddess Maha Lakshmi (Thiru) worshipped Lord Shiva here, the place came to be called as Thirunindravur and Lord Shiva came to be called as Mahalakshmeeswarar / Lakshmipureeswarar.

Mada Kovils:

Kochengat Chola was an early Chola king and one of the 63 Nayanmars (Saivite saints) of Saivism. He is believed to have attained spiritual rebirth of a spider that fought with an elephant in its previous birth over the worship of the Lord Shiva. He had red eyes during birth as he remained in his mother’s womb a little longer. His mother, looking into the baby red eyes said Kochengkannano (in Tamil Ko=king, Cheng=red, Kan=eyes), which literally means king with red eyes and hence he was named Kochengat Cholan. After becoming a king, he followed Saivism and built 70 Maadakovils, temples with elevated structure where elephants cannot reach the sanctum, in the Chola empire. It is believed that this is one of the temple built by him.

Sage Jamadagni & Parasurama worshipped Lord Shiva here:

As per legend, one day Renuka, wife of Sage Jamadagni, went to the river to fetch water. She saw gandharva and apsaras playing in the river. She was captivated by the sight for a moment as a result of which she lost her concentration and devotion to her husband for a moment. As she was distracted, she lost her power of collecting water in unbaked pots, which she had gotten from her chastity. She lost the water which she had collected.

Disappointed by this, she returned to the ashram in worry. Jamadagni had seen these events through his yogic power and was furious when she came back to the Ashram. Jamadagni ordered his elder four sons to kill Renuka Devi but all of them refuse to kill their mother. Jamadagni, cursed his four sons and reduced them to ashes for disobeying his order. Then Jamadagni called his fifth son Parashurama who was meditating on Lord Shiva and ordered him to behead Renuka Devi. 

Parashurama immediately obeyed his father's words and beheaded his mother with his axe. Jamadagni was pleased by Parashurama's devotion and obedience towards him. Sage Jamadagni then offered a boon to Parashurama, who wisely asked for his mother and brothers to be brought back to life. Jamadagni was impressed by Parshuram's intelligence and brought Renuka and her four sons back to life. For committing the sin of killing the mother, he worshipped Lord Shiva here for peace. 

Jamadagni also repented here for his hasty decision. Pleased with their worship, Lord Shiva granted darshan to both father & son and provided relief for their sins. Parasurama is believed to have endowed 365 measures (Veli) of agricultural lands to this temple. The income generated from the land would be used  the expenses incurred for the worship of the entire year. The Lingams worshipped by Sage Jamadagni and Sage Parasurama can be seen in the prakaram.

A cow attained salvation here:

As per legend, a cow performed abhishekam to the Lingam with its own and attained salvation here.

Indra worshipped Lord Shiva here:

Indra worshipped Lord Shiva of this temple and attained the overlordship of Indra Loka.

People worshipped Lord Shiva here:

It is said that Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu, Goddess Maha Lakshmi, Indra, Airavata, a Chola King, a cow, Devas, Sage Jamadagni, Sage Parasurama, and Sage Agastya had worshipped Lord Shiva of this temple.