Friday, September 1, 2017

Mehanadhar Temple (Lalithambigai Temple), Tirumeeyachur – Legends

Mehanadhar Temple (Lalithambigai Temple), Tirumeeyachur – Legends
Meeyachur:
Many of us know that Aruna is the charioteer of Sun. His story lies in Tirumeeyachur. Sage Kashyapa had two wives, Vinatha and Karthru. Both prayed to Lord Shiva for a child. Shiva gave two eggs to them. Of Vinatha’s egg, Garuda was born. As nothing came out of the egg of Karthru, in haste, she broke the egg and found a deformed child. She begged to Lord Shiva for her hasty act. Lord was all merciful and told her that the child would be charioteer of Sun’s Ratha drawn by 7 while horses and the dawn of the day would be called Arunodaya after his name Aruna.
Aruna was a staunch Shiva devotee and performed penance to have his darshan. Sun mocked at him saying that how a person with deformities can perform penance. Yet Aruna did not lose heart and continued the penance. While gracing Aruna, Lord Shiva cursed Sun for ridiculing Aruna. Sun lost his radiance and made amends by worshipping Shiva and Mother placing them on an elephant. Representing this story, the sanctum sanctorum of the temple is in the Gajabrushta (back side of an elephant) form. Shiva graces in the name of Meganatha here. There are three Kalasas (pots) on the Vimana. As Sun regained his radiance, the place is known as Meeyachur.
Surya got relief of Lord Shiva’s Curse:
Once, Arunan, as the charioteer of Surya wanted to go to Kailash and have a darshan of Shiva but Surya didn’t allow him. Hence, Arunan took the form of a charming girl (Mohini) and went to Kailash. Searching Arunan, Surya found the girl (Arunan) in the middle and united with her without her permission (this is how Aswini devas were born). Some say that when Arunan took the form of a beautiful young horse, Surya took the form of a male horse and copulated.
When Arunan pleaded to the Lord, He cursed Surya. So Surya got his body blackened out and the whole universe got darkened. For seven months, Surya Bhagavan did Tapas (meditation) here and worshipped Lord Shiva as Gajaaruda seated on an elephant among thick clouds. Hence the Vimanam of this temple is Gajruda Vimana. Since his darkness did not change even after the Tapas, he started screaming in grief, “He migura”. The Goddess who was alone with Lord Shiva got disturbed with Surya’s shout and became angry.
She was about to curse him but the Lord then pacified her not to get angry and remain cool as “Shanta Naayagi”, saying Surya was already suffering by curse and looking for relief. This pacifying scene depicted by a sculpture is one of the key attractions of this temple in the outer praharam of the main shrine. Here Lord Shiva is holding Parvati’s cheeks… to pacify her. From one angle the Goddess appears to be in anger whereas from the other angle she looks very romantic – what a wonderful expression brought out in stone.
Since Shiva himself asked the mother of universe, Lalithambigai, to be calm, the angels called Vachini Devatas emerged from the mouth of Lalithambigai and they gifted Lalitha Sahasranamam, the 1000 holy names in praise of Goddess, to the world. By his grace Surya was cured. Arunan also prayed this Shiva and he blessed him and said that Arunodaya will be powerful than Suryodaya for good deeds.
Sage Agastya sung Lalitha Navaratnamala:
Hayagriva conveyed to sage Agasthiyar Lalitha Sahasranamam. As told by him, Agasthiyar came to this temple and worshiped the Lord in the “Amla phaladi krana puja” as done by the Surya Bhagavan and saluted Shri Lalithambika. Sage Agastya is believed to have sung Lalitha Navaratnamala in praise of the Goddess. He has also composed a hymn named Rahasyanama Sahasram.
Yama Dharma Raja got Saneeswarar as his child here:
Yama Dharma Raja also prayed here for Santhana and got Saneeswara as his child.
Avathara Sthalam:
This is the birth place of Garuda, Aruna the charioteer of Sun, Vali, Sugreeva, Yama and Saneeswara.  Hence, people perform Ayush Homa and Mrutyunjaya Homa in this temple for longevity.
Lalitha Sahasranama:
Dreaded demon Pandasura was harassing sages and Devas. They surrendered at the feet of Mother Parasakthi for protection. Responding to their appeal, Devi rose from a Yaga Gunda, mounted on the Sri Chakra Rath with the name Lalithambika, waged the war against the demon and destroyed him. She was very furious then. Lord Shiva asked Mother to go to Earth, assume the name Manonmani and perform penance and shed her fury.  Mother came to this place and became soft and merciful. She created Vak Devathas-deities ruling words- and asked them to sing her praise with 1000 names. This became the holy Lalitha Sahasranama beginning with the words, Sri Mathre meaning “Mother of prosperity”.
Pirandai Nivedhana:
Yama the God of death and the deity of Sadhya Star worshipped Lord Shiva performing abishek with 1008 conches. These conches have the power of granting longevity. Yama brought the sacred plant Pirandai belonging to the creeper category to earth. He offered rice Nivedhana prepared with this Pirandai to Lord.  This is followed now by devotees for relief from diseases and for longevity. 
Practice of offering anklets to Mother:
There is something interesting that happened as recently as 1999. A devout woman from Bangalore had recurring dreams of an Ambal asking her for a gold anklet (Golusu). This woman went in search of the Goddess and visited various temples.  She chanced upon the issue of “Alayam” magazine in which Lalithambigai Temple appeared as the cover story and immediately recognized the Ambal as the one from her dreams. She had the anklet made and visited the temple. She told the priest of her dreams and wanted the Goddess to be adorned with the Golusu. 
The priest said that since there is no way for the Golusu to go around her feet, it would not be possible. On her insistence, the priest decided to give it a try and to his astonishment, could find a soft spot in the idol’s ankle and he could actually pass the Golusu through it. Later, it is said that they could find holes in her nose which is now adorned with mookuthi (nose pin), oddiyanam (waist belt) around her Waist. Following this incident, now, devotees seeking wedding, child and education boons offer anklets to Mother Lalithambika.  
Mother Kali worshipped Lord and Mother here:
Mother Kali had worshipped Lord and Mother here.