Monday, November 18, 2019

Poola Nandeeswarar Temple, Chinnamanur – Legends

Poola Nandeeswarar Temple, Chinnamanur – Legends
Salvation for Tiger & Cow:
The Temple had been mentioned as one of the greatest Shivas Sthalams in Shankara Sangithai of Skanda Puranam. Lord Veerabhadra punished all Devas who participated in Daksha Yagna. Similarly, Lord Veerabhadra punished Kamadhenu and Kalapaka Vriksham. Lord Veerabhadra cursed the divine cow Kamadhenu to become a country cow and Kalapaka Vriksham to become a Poola Tree. Both begged for pardon from the curse. Compassionate Lord Veerabhadra said that Lord Shiva will emerge as Swaymbhu from Poola Tree and your curse will be relieved and Kamadhenu will get relief from the curse by tiger in due course of time.
A brahmin was doing penance in Kasi. Gandharva from celestial world came was passing through and he found that the brahmin did not rise up to show his respect towards him. Angry Gandharva roared like a tiger to threaten him. Hearing the roar, Brahmin trembled. Gandharva made fun of Brahmin. Angry Brahmin cursed Gandharva to become a tiger. Realizing his mistake, Gandharva asked for relief. Brahmin informed him that his curse will be relieved in Theivanayagapuram by a cow and the cow curse will be relieved by you.
Kamadhenu was living among the cowherd owned by Brahmin in Theivanayagapuram Village. Lord Shiva appeared as Swaymbhu in the nearby forest. A Pool tree was grown in the left side of the Lingam and providing shade to Lingam. Kamdhenu was gracing the fields in the nearby forest. Once, Kamadhenu went to quench her thirst. Tiger (Cursed by Kasi Brahmin) tried to kill Kamadhenu for his food. Kamadhenu begged him to leave her as the calves will be waiting for milk. She assured tiger that after feeding calves she will return back to satisfy tiger hunger.
Tiger agreed to Kamdhenu demand and waited for her return. As promised, she returned back to tiger. Tiger was astonished and did not tried to eat the cow. Kamadhenu said if you dint eat il will take my life by hitting it on the nearby rock. As tiger didn’t eat her, she ended her life as said. Lord Shiva appeared at this time and gave back their original form to both of them.
Poola Nandeeswarar:
During the reign of Pandya King Rajasimeswaran, he visited this place. Being a Shiva devotee, he used to perform Milk Abhishekam to the Lord every day. The milkman who was bringing milk to the palace was repeatedly getting tripped at a particular spot where there was an irregular projection on the ground which was looking like a tree root as well as a stone.  When it had happened again and again, the milkman brought an axe and started cutting it. Immediately, blood started oozing out and a very intense light landed on the root/rock from the sky and it looked as if there was a lightning kind of ray from the earth to the sky. 
The milkman was frightened and went to the King and narrated the incident. The King came to the spot and realised that it was the Leela of the Lord and prayed to him to come down to the level of human beings as his presence is too huge for everyone to see and pray. The Lord reduced the size of the bolt of light to the height of the King and transformed into a Lingam. (even today, the belief in this temple is that the Lingam looks as tall as the devotee or his devotion). The King was overwhelmed by this grace and hugged the Lingam.  
As the Lingam was out of intense energy (light), the impressions of some of the ornaments worn by the King, got embossed on the Lingam! Even today, when the Deepam is shown during poojas, one could see the cut on the top of the lingam (caused by the axe) and the impressions of the ornaments. The King constructed the temple around the Lingam and named the Lord as Poola Nandeeswarar as the Lingam was found in the roots of Poola tree (tapioca). 
Other Names:
Lord is also called by other names like Rajasimheswarar (One installed by Rajasimha), Paalkondanaadar (the Lord who asked for milk), Alavodu Aalanavar (the Lord who came to the level of the devotee), Thazhuva Kudaindavar (he Lord who yielded to the hugs of the devotee) etc.
Equivalent to Chidambaram:
During Dwapara Yuga, Lord Vishnu gout up from his sleep suddenly in Vaikunda. Goddess Lakshmi asked him the reason for his woke up. Lord Vishnu replied that he was thinking of Shiva Sthalams and he found that there was one Shiva Sthalam, Poolavanam which was never visited. Lord Vishnu visited this Shiva Sthalam immediately and worshipped Lord Shiva here. Lord Shiva performed his cosmic dance to Lord Vishnu.
Lord Vishnu asked Lord Shiva about the absence of Parvathi in this holy place. Lord Shiva informed him that this place is equivalent to Chidambaram. Paramanantha Koobam (Well) of Thillai is present here on the left side of the Temple premises. This Koobam represents Shivagami Amman. Lord Vishnu offered his prayers to the Koobam.
Lord Vishnu again came to Lord Shiva and asked if this sthalam is equivalent to Chidambaram, then there is a need to have a Shiva Ganga Theertham similar to Chidambaram to get rid of the sins by having a holy dip. Lord Shiva created Shiva Ganga Theertham in front of his shrine on the request of Lord Vishnu. Lord Vishnu took a bath in the Theertham and worshipped Lord Shiva. Then, Lord Brahma, Eleven Rudras and Lord Indra with Indrani worshipped Lord Shiva here.
Harikesari Nallur:
Hari + Ka + Eesan = Harikesari (Hari – Lord Vishnu, Ka – Lord Brahma & Eesan – Lord Shiva). Hence, Poola Nandeeswarar is also called as Harikesari Nathar and the town came to be called as Harikesari Nallur.
Mukthi Sthalams:
There are five Mukthi Sthalams in India. They are
·        Kasi
·        Thiruvannamalai
·        Chidambaram
·        Thiruvarur
·        Harikesari Nallur
Out of these Mukthi Sthalams, Hari Kesari Nallur is the holiest.

Surabhi River:
As per the local legends, If the bones of the dead are dissolved in Surabi river, they become stones, according to belief.