Saturday, January 9, 2021

Vidya Vineetha Pallava Parameswarar Temple, Kooram – Kooram Copper Plate Inscriptions

Vidya Vineetha Pallava Parameswarar Temple, Kooram – Kooram Copper Plate Inscriptions

The Copper plate Pallava grant was found in possession of village head and brought by the Government. The grant is engraved on seven copper plates, each of which measures 10 1/8 by 3 ¼ inches. The plates were in very bad state of preservation. An elliptic ring, which is about 3/8 inch thick and measures 4 by 4 ¾ inches in diameter is passed through a hole on the left side of each plate.  The seal is about 2 ½ inches in diameter and bears a bull, which is seated on pedestal, faces the left and is surmounted by the moon and a Linga. 

The language of the first 4 ½ plates of the inscription is Sanskrit and the remainder is written in Tamil. The Sanskrit portion opens with three benedictory verses, of which the two first are addressed to Lord Shiva and the third mentions the race of the Pallavas and the mythical genealogy of Pallavas. This grant mentions about Narasimha Pallava I, Mahendravarma Pallava II and Parameswaravarma Pallava I.

It vividly describes about the exploits of Narasimhavarman Pallava I battle with the Pulikesi II of Chalukyas and the sacking of Vatapi, the then capital of Chalukyas. This grant talks about the gift Parameswara Mangalam Village to the Kooram Shiva Temple. This temple was called as Vidya Vineetha Pallava Parameswara Griham in the grant. The temple was built by Vijaya Vineetha Pallava, a relative of Pallava King. The grant further talks about provision of water & fire to a Mandapam in Kooram, reciting of Bhagavatham in this Mandapam and donation of the Brahmins.