Chitra Sabha, Courtrallam, Thirunelveli
Kutralam
represents one of the 5 Pancha Sabhas of Nataraja - Chitra Sabhai. The five
dance halls of Shiva are Chidambaram, Madurai, Thiruvalangadu, Thirunelveli and
Kutralam. Kutralam is also known as Trikootaachalam. Lord Nataraja’s Chitra
Sabha is one among the five Sabhas is located here. It is located to the north
of Tirukutrala Nathar Temple at a distance of ½ Km. The Saba was open to public and the entrance
fee was Rs 10. The Chitra Sabhai or the hall of pictures is located in a
picturesque locale away from the main temple.
Architecturally
the Chitra Sabha resembles that of the other Nataraja Sabhas elsewhere in
Tamilnadu, and its interior is decked with hundreds of murals, depicting images
from the Indian epics. Natarajar is brought here during festivals from the
Kurumpalaveesar temple. This Sabha or hall is made of copper. Lord
Nataraja in the form of paintings appears as Tirupura Thandava Murthi. The
Chithra Sabha was initially built by Parakrama Pandyan (1422-1483 A.D) and
completed by King Udaya Marthanda Varman, since the place is for dance, dancing
girls are found to be engraved in welcoming dance postures the statue of the
musician panar is found on one side.
There is
a mandapam with a Gopuram at the center of Temple Pond in front. There are no
pictures in front mandapam of Chitra Sabhai. The Sabha is in the form of a
temple with Copper plated roof with 8 kalasams on the top. The wooden
carved planks serve as doors, beams, cornices and roof structure. The temple
authorities have conserved the paintings and they appear bright with modern
touch. The roof of the painting hall is covered with copper sheets.
Statues
engraved on wood are found on the entrance doors, including Sakthi peetam,
Goddess Parvathi in feeding posture, Lord Kannan playing the flute, Lord of
south direction Yegapatha Murthi, Veerapathirar, Lord Murugan, Lord Vinayagar,
Goddess Meenakshi, Lord Gajenra’s heavenly scene, Vrishabarudar, Kangalar,
Ravana Anugraha Murthi, Lord Shiva kicking lord Yama, statues of kings are also found. Unfortunately
they are not allowing photography.
It is in
this hall; sage Agasthya pressed the head of Lord Vishnu changing him as a
Shivalinga. The miracles (Tiruvilayadal) played by Lord Shiva and various
forms of Lord Dakshinamurthy are beautifully painted here with colours made of
herbals. A 10 day festival-Margazhi Tiruvadhirai in December-January
dedicated to Lord Nataraja is grandly celebrated with car festival. The Arati
shown to Lord Nataraja is offered in his dancing style, known as Thandava Deepa
Aaradhana. Lord Nataraja is dressed in white and green using fragrant
Marikozhundu. This puja is followed during the Chithirai Brahmmotsavam in
April-May also.