Sunday, December 13, 2015

Subsidiary Shrines, Shikanatha Temple, Kudumiyanmalai

Subsidiary Shrines, Shikanatha Temple, Kudumiyanmalai
In this temple complex, two more shrines are constructed, Akhilandesvari Shrine and Soundara Nayaki Amman shrine. The first one is located in the pradakshina path of the maha mandapa of main temple. There is a rashi mandapa in front of this shrine, where on the roof are carved twelve zodiac signs.




Soundara Nayaki Amman shrine is located south of the cave temple and was built by danseuse of Kudumiyamalai. Above the hill is located a Murugan shrine which seems to be Pandya construction of thirteenth century.






Soundara Nayaki Amman Shrine
The Soundara Nayaki Amman temple is also a part of the temple complex. It stands south of the cave temple and belongs to late Pandya style and built by a danseuse of Kudumiyamalai in the thirteenth century. The temple consists of a garbha griham, an ardha mandapam and a bigger mukha mandapam.



As per an inscription, a devadasi Umaiyalvi Nachchi, referred to as the daughter of Durgai Aandar, bought some of the temple's lands for 73,300 gold coins. She also built Amman shrine dedicated to the goddess Malaiyamangai or Soundara Nayaki. This shrine is consisted of garbha griha, ardha mandapa and mukha mandapa.
Akhilandesvari Shrine
The shrine of goddess Akhilandesvari is in the second prakaram. It is also developed from time to time. The garbha griham and the ardha mandapam belong to an earlier period than the present Shikhanatha shrine. The vimanam could have been built in the late Pandya period (13th century AD.). In front of this are a maha-mandapam and an outer mandapam. The latter belongs to the 'Madurai Nayak' style. There is a hexagonal stone slab in this mandapam on which the Pallavarayar and the Tondaiman Rajas used to perform their coronation ceremonies.

Murugan Temple

Up the hillock, there is a Murugan temple. It was built in late Pandya times (13th century AD). The sanctum is quite small. The image is that of Dhandapani. There exists an ardha mandapam and a mukha mandapam.